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KRAS codon 12 mutations occur very frequently in pancreatic adenocarcinomas

Journal Article · · Nucleic Acids Research; (UK)
DNAs from human pancreatic adenocarcinomas were analyzed for the presence of mutations in codons 12, 13 and 61 of the NRAS, KRAS and HRAS gene. Formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded tissue was used directly in an in vitro amplification reaction to expand the relevant RAS sequences. The mutations were detected by selective hybridization using mutation-specific synthetic oligonucleotides. In 28 of the 30 patients the authors found a mutation in codon 12 of the KRAS gene. This result confirms findings that KRAS mutations occur frequently in adenocarcinomas of the exocrine pancreas. The mutations are predominantly G-T transversions, in contrast to the KRAS mutations in colon tumors which are mainly G-A transitions. Furthermore, in a portion of the tumors the mutation appears to be homozygous.
OSTI ID:
6810815
Journal Information:
Nucleic Acids Research; (UK), Journal Name: Nucleic Acids Research; (UK) Vol. 16:16; ISSN 0305-1048; ISSN NARHA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English