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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Short-term energy outlook

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:6671097
The Energy Information Administration (EIA) quarterly forecasts of short-term energy supply, demand, and prices are revised in January, April, July, and October for publication in the Short-Term Energy Outlook (Outlook). An annual supplement analyzes previous forecast errors, compares recent projections by other forecasters, and discusses current topics of the short-term energy markets (see Short-Term Energy Outlook: Annual Supplement, DOE/EIA-2020). The principal users of the Outlook are managers and energy analysts in private industry and government. The projections in this volume extend through the fourth quarter of 1991. The forecasts are produced using the Short-Term Integrated Forecasting System (STIFS). The STIFS model is driven principally by the following sets of assumptions or inputs: forecasts of key macroeconomic variables, a particular set of world oil price assumptions, and assumptions about the severity of weather. Macroeconomic forecasts are produced by DRI/McGraw-Hill. EIA's Oil Market Simulation Model is used to project world oil prices. (The EIA models are available on computer tape and diskette from the National Technical Information Service.) The three featured projections for petroleum supply and demand are based on low, middle, and high economic growth assumptions coupled with high, middle, and low crude oil price trajectories, respectively, and various weather scenarios. The extreme weather cases are designed to replicate, quarter by quarter, the most severe weather conditions witnessed since 1975. The discussion and tables in this volume refer primarily to the middle, or base case, scenario and, unless otherwise noted, to the domestic situation. Table 7 summarizes the petroleum sensitivity cases and indicates the estimated effect of price, macroeconomic conditions, and weather on petroleum demand. 19 refs., 18 figs., 17 tabs.
Research Organization:
USDOE Energy Information Administration, Washington, DC (USA). Office of Energy Markets and End Use
Sponsoring Organization:
DOE/MA
OSTI ID:
6671097
Report Number(s):
DOE/EIA-0202(90/1Q); ON: DE90016013
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English