Supported polyolefin catalyst components and methods of making and using the same
This patent describes a method of producing polyolefins by the polymerization of alpha-olefins of a mixture of alpha-olefins suitable for polymerization, which comprises contacting under polymerization conditions such alpha-olefins or mixture of alpha-olefins with: (i) a polymerization catalyst and (ii) a suitable cocatalyst; wherein the catalyst comprises either (i) a solid which contains hydrocarbon-soluble titanium, or (ii) a slurry containing both titanium-containing solid and hydrocarbon-soluble titanium, the catalyst being prepated by combing (1) an aluminum trihaliude, (2) a first organic electron donor, (3) a support base selected from the group consisting of Group IIA or IIIA salts or salts of multivalent metals for the first transition series with the exception of copper, and (4) a polymerization-active titanium compound in any order, while grinding and then heating the resulting solid in an inert hydrocarbon solvent at a temperature in the range of about 40/sup 0/C to 150/sup 0/C for a period of between about 1 - 24 hours; wherein the titanium content of the catalyst is in the range of about 2 to about 10 weight percent by weight of titanium as metal based on the weight of the solid portion of the catalyst; and wherein the hydrocarbon-soluble titanium comprises 25 to 60 weight percent of the total titanium content.
- Assignee:
- Phillips Petroleum Co., Bartlesville, OK
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4774300
- OSTI ID:
- 6626043
- Resource Relation:
- Patent File Date: Filed date 17 Oct 1985
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
ORGANIC
PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
ALKENES
CHEMICAL PREPARATION
CATALYSTS
CATALYST SUPPORTS
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
HYDROCARBONS
POLYMERIZATION
POLYMERS
SOLUBILITY
SOLUTES
TITANIUM COMPOUNDS
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
SYNTHESIS
400201* - Chemical & Physicochemical Properties