Relation between regional distribution of /sup 201/Tl and myocardial blood flow in normal, acutely ischemic, and infarcted myocardium
Myocardial localization of /sup 201/Tl was compared with direct measurements of myocardial perfusion in normal, acutely ischemic, and recently infarcted myocardium. Studies were performed in 6 chronically instrumented dogs that were subjected to myocardial infarction by occlusion of the proximal left circumflex coronary artery. Four days after myocardial infarction, /sup 201/Tl and 9 +/- 1 micrometer /sup 95/Nb-labelled microspheres were injected simultaneously after acute left anterior descending coronary arterial occlusion; the animals were killed 5 minutes later and the entire left ventricle was sectioned into 1 to 2 g samples. Regression analyses between /sup 201/Tl activity and regional myocardial blood flow using all myocardial samples demonstrated a very close linear relation in each dog; r values were 0.98 or greater, indicating that the initial localization of /sup 201/Tl in acutely ischemic and recently infarcted myocardium as a function of regional blood flow was essentially identical. Consequently, in each dog the regional distribution of /sup 201/Tl closely approximated myocardial perfusion over a wide range of blood flow and potentially different local metabolic conditions that may be encountered in the clinical use of the isotope.
- Research Organization:
- Department of Cardiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina
- OSTI ID:
- 6622607
- Journal Information:
- Am. J. Cardiol.; (United States), Journal Name: Am. J. Cardiol.; (United States) Vol. 50:5; ISSN AJCDA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
62 RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE
ANIMALS
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BLOOD FLOW
BODY
CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES
CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM
DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
DIAGNOSIS
DIAGNOSTIC USES
DISEASES
DOGS
ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES
HEART
HEAVY NUCLEI
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
ISCHEMIA
ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
LABELLED COMPOUNDS
MAMMALS
MICROSPHERES
MUSCLES
MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION
MYOCARDIUM
NIOBIUM 95
NIOBIUM ISOTOPES
NUCLEI
ODD-EVEN NUCLEI
ORGANS
PATHOLOGY
RADIOISOTOPES
SECONDS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
THALLIUM 201
THALLIUM ISOTOPES
USES
VASCULAR DISEASES
VERTEBRATES