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Material selection for double heterojunction lasers - A higher bandgap does not necessarily mean lower refractive index

Journal Article · · IEEE J. Quant. Electron.; (United States)
Double heterojunction (DH) lasers are composed of a lower energy bandgap active layer sandwiched between higher bandgap cladding layers, and the refractive index of the active layer has to be higher than that of the cladding layer. A number of published papers are based on the belief that higher bandgap materials necessarily have lower refractive indexes, so that the correct-bandgap DH structure automatically satisfies the requirement for the refractive index. This paper points out that this belief appears to be incorrect, and presents a series of examples in support of this statement.
Research Organization:
RCA Labs., Princeton, NJ 08543
OSTI ID:
6557516
Journal Information:
IEEE J. Quant. Electron.; (United States), Journal Name: IEEE J. Quant. Electron.; (United States) Vol. QE-23:5; ISSN IEJQA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English