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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Outlook for oil imports

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:6448126
This report provides a detailed documentation concerning projections of oil imports to the United States. Two features characterize the oil import projections in all scenarios: (1) net oil imports are projected to reverse the decline of late 1981 and early 1982 and to climb to higher levels in 1985 than they held in 1981 or 1973 (though well below the peak in 1977); and (2) although varying trends are projected between 1985 and 1995, net oil imports through 1995 are never projected to recede below 2.6 million barrels per day, versus 5.1 in 1981. Payments for them are never projected to drop below 2.2% of the Gross National Product (GNP), versus 2.3% in 1981. The reversal and climb to higher import levels are projected because oil imports are the only readily usable fuel available in enough quantity to sustain economic growth during the next few years. The 1985 forecasts suggest that net oil imports will grow before price increases later in the decade and other factors can combine to bring about a gradual and permanent decline in oil imports. Varying trends are forecasted between 1985 and 1995 because of alternative assumptions about oil prices, economic growth, and domestic supply.
Research Organization:
USDOE Energy Information Administration, Washington, DC. Office of Energy Markets and End Use
OSTI ID:
6448126
Report Number(s):
DOE/EIA-0361; ON: DE83008073
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English