Armitage-Doll two-stage model: Implications and extension
- Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC (United States)
The objective of this paper is twofold: (1) to provide insight on the simplified MVK model of carcinogenesis (a model proposed by Moolgavkar and colleagues) by revealing the relationship between the Armitage-Doll two-stage model and the simplified MVK model; and (2) to extend the Armitage-Doll two-stage model to one with time-varying (piece-wise constant) parameters. It is shown that the simplified MVK model is a special case of the Armitage-Doll two-stage model, and many applications of the simplified MVK model involving intermittent exposures or exposures to different compounds in different time periods can be derived easily from the Armitage-Doll two-stage model with piece-wise constant parameters. The limitations of the Armitage-Doll two-stage model are discussed. 24 refs., 3 figs.
- OSTI ID:
- 6444705
- Journal Information:
- Risk Analysis; (United States), Journal Name: Risk Analysis; (United States) Vol. 13:3; ISSN 0272-4332; ISSN RIANDF
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.
CARCINOGENESIS
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
DOSE-RESPONSE RELATIONSHIPS
EVALUATION
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
PATHOGENESIS
RADIATION DOSE DISTRIBUTIONS
RISK ASSESSMENT
STATISTICAL MODELS
STOCHASTIC PROCESSES
TEMPORAL DOSE DISTRIBUTIONS