Armitage-Doll two-stage model: Implications and extension
Journal Article
·
· Risk Analysis; (United States)
- Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC (United States)
The objective of this paper is twofold: (1) to provide insight on the simplified MVK model of carcinogenesis (a model proposed by Moolgavkar and colleagues) by revealing the relationship between the Armitage-Doll two-stage model and the simplified MVK model; and (2) to extend the Armitage-Doll two-stage model to one with time-varying (piece-wise constant) parameters. It is shown that the simplified MVK model is a special case of the Armitage-Doll two-stage model, and many applications of the simplified MVK model involving intermittent exposures or exposures to different compounds in different time periods can be derived easily from the Armitage-Doll two-stage model with piece-wise constant parameters. The limitations of the Armitage-Doll two-stage model are discussed. 24 refs., 3 figs.
- OSTI ID:
- 6444705
- Journal Information:
- Risk Analysis; (United States), Journal Name: Risk Analysis; (United States) Vol. 13:3; ISSN 0272-4332; ISSN RIANDF
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
560300* -- Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.
CARCINOGENESIS
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
DOSE-RESPONSE RELATIONSHIPS
EVALUATION
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
PATHOGENESIS
RADIATION DOSE DISTRIBUTIONS
RISK ASSESSMENT
STATISTICAL MODELS
STOCHASTIC PROCESSES
TEMPORAL DOSE DISTRIBUTIONS
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.
CARCINOGENESIS
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
DOSE-RESPONSE RELATIONSHIPS
EVALUATION
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
PATHOGENESIS
RADIATION DOSE DISTRIBUTIONS
RISK ASSESSMENT
STATISTICAL MODELS
STOCHASTIC PROCESSES
TEMPORAL DOSE DISTRIBUTIONS