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1/f noise, hydrogen transport, and latent interface-trap buildup in irradiated MOS devices

Journal Article · · IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1109/23.658947· OSTI ID:644175
; ; ; ;  [1];  [2]
  1. Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM (United States)
  2. Aerospace Corp., Los Angeles, CA (United States)

A large, delayed increase is observed in the postirradiation 1/f noise of Oki pMOS transistors prior to the onset of latent interface-trap buildup. Both effects are evidently due to similar thermally activated processes involving hydrogen. The increased noise through irradiation and anneal is found to be caused not only by the generation of defects at or near the Si/SiO{sub 2} interface, but also by an apparent transition from buried to surface channel conduction. This is evidently triggered by the passivation of dopants in the Si by hydrogen transport during irradiation and anneal. Switched bias annealing confirms many of these effects are reversible. Three types of hydrogen transport are identified in MOS oxides: dispersive transport leading to two-stage interface-trap buildup, retarded transport leading to latent interface-trap buildup, and blockaded transport leading to proton confinement in SiO{sub 2}. The nature of the transport appears to correlate with O vacancy density and the temperature at which hydrogen is incorporated into the SiO{sub 2}. Implications are discussed for enhanced bipolar low dose rate response, the sensitivity of pMOS dosimeters, and protonic nonvolatile memory elements.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Laboratory
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
OSTI ID:
644175
Report Number(s):
CONF-970711--
Journal Information:
IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, Journal Name: IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science Journal Issue: 6Pt1 Vol. 44; ISSN 0018-9499; ISSN IETNAE
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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