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Title: Extensive shales promise to provide oil for Brazil

Journal Article · · World Oil; (United States)
OSTI ID:6413350

According to a report of the United Nations by G. Ozerow in 1965, oil shale reserves of Brazil are estimated at 120,290 million tons, second only to those of the U.S. with 165,300 million tons out of total world reserves of 320,000 million tons. The principal oil shale reserves of Brazil are constituted by the Lower Permian Irati Shales of the Gondwana Formation. They extend from northern Uruguay through the states of Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina and Parana to Sao Paulo. In Uruguay, the thickness is reduced to only some 10 m (33 ft), but it increases in southern Brazil to 40-60 m (130-200 ft) average. Mining of the oil shales, which contain 12-14% of distillable oil, has been projected; and a pilot processing plant is being constructed at Sao Mateus do Sul in Parana. Also, assays have been continued in a pilot plant at Tremembe in the Tertiary shales of the Paraiba basin, between Sao Paulo and Rio de Janeiro.

OSTI ID:
6413350
Journal Information:
World Oil; (United States), Vol. 165:5
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English