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Complex formation with the uranyl ion in chloride and chloride-fluoride melts by IR spectroscopy

Journal Article · · Sov. Radiochem. (Engl. Transl.); (United States)
OSTI ID:6281140
Solutions of uranyl dichloride in molten alkali-metal fluorides and their chloride-fluoride mixtures in various rations delta = (F/sup -/)/(UO/sub 2//sup 2 +/) were studied by IR emission spectroscopy. It was found that uranyl ions form complex groups UO/sub 2/Cl/sub 4//sup 2 +/ in molten alkali-metal fluorides. With the introduction of fluoride ions into the chloride melts the values of the v/sub 1/ and v/sub 3/ frequencies decrease with increase in the ratio delta to a certain value delta = delta/sub m/ characteristic of each melt, at which v/sub 1/ and v/sub 3/ remain unchanged. This results from substitution of the chloride ions in the uranyl complexes by fluoride ions. At the same time there is an increase in the coordination number of the uranyl ion from 4 to 5. With delta greater than or equal to delta/sub m/ the fluoride complexes UO/sub 2/F/sub 5//sup 3 -/ mostly exist in the melts.
OSTI ID:
6281140
Journal Information:
Sov. Radiochem. (Engl. Transl.); (United States), Journal Name: Sov. Radiochem. (Engl. Transl.); (United States) Vol. 29:4; ISSN SVRDA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English