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Critical current enhancement in proton-irradiated Tl sub 2 CaBa sub 2 Cu sub 2 O sub 8 films

Journal Article · · Journal of Applied Physics; (USA)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.347384· OSTI ID:6258364
; ; ;  [1]; ; ; ;  [2]
  1. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375-5000 (US)
  2. Superconductor Technologies, Inc., 460 Ward Drive, Santa Barbara, California 93111-2310 (US)

We have measured changes in the superconducting transition temperature {ital T}{sub {ital c}} and critical current density {ital J}{sub {ital c}} of epitaxial Tl{sub 2}CaBa{sub 2}Cu{sub 2}O{sub 8} films upon exposure to 2 MeV protons. {ital J}{sub {ital c}} was measured inductively at 4.2 and 77 K and in fields of {ital H}=0 and 0.2 T. At 77 K and {ital H}=0, {ital J}{sub {ital c}} decreases monotonically with increasing fluence {Phi}. The rate of decrease is about 1.8 times greater than for YBa{sub 2}Cu{sub 3}O{sub 7} films, even though the rate of change of {ital T}{sub {ital c}} with {Phi} is comparable. At 4.2 K, {ital J}{sub {ital c}} is initially enhanced, even at {ital H}=0. The maximum observed increase is 34% (to 8 MA/cm{sup 2}) at {Phi}{approx}10{sup 16} protons/cm{sup 2} and {ital H}=0.2 T. This enhancement is attributed to pinning of magnetic flux lines by proton-induced defects.

OSTI ID:
6258364
Journal Information:
Journal of Applied Physics; (USA), Journal Name: Journal of Applied Physics; (USA) Vol. 69:2; ISSN 0021-8979; ISSN JAPIA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English