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(. pi. ,. pi. N) reactions in /sup 48/Ca

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. C; (United States)
Excitation functions for the formation of /sup 47/Ca and /sup 47/K from /sup 48/Ca with 100-, 180-, and 300-MeV ..pi../sup + -/ have been determined by activation methods. The contributions of both quasifree and nonquasifree processes are observed in the excitation functions. Unlike (..pi..,..pi..N) reactions on /sup 12/C, final-state nucleon charge exchange is found to play only a minor role in /sup 48/Ca. This decreasing importance of nucleon charge exchange with increasing nuclear mass is explained by a newly-developed (..pi..,..pi..N) theory. In order to establish the magnitude of nucleon charge exchange in medium-mass nuclei, we have measured the cross section for the reaction /sup 45/Sc(..pi../sup -/,..pi..N)/sup 44/K at 180 MeV. An upper limit of 0.25 mb has been determined.
Research Organization:
Isotope and Nuclear Chemistry Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545
OSTI ID:
6159654
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. C; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev. C; (United States) Vol. 31:2; ISSN PRVCA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English