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Amorphous Solid without Low Energy Excitations

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters
; ;  [1]; ; ; ; ;  [2];  [3]
  1. Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853-2501 (United States)
  2. National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, Colorado 80401 (United States)
  3. Institute for Chemistry of Inorganic Materials, Tech.Univ.Munich, D-85747 Garching (Germany)

We have measured the low temperature internal friction (Q{sup -1}) of amorphous silicon (a-Si) films. {ital e}-beam evaporation or {sup 28}Si{sup +} implantation leads to the temperature-independent Q{sup -1}{sub 0} plateau common to all amorphous solids. For hydrogenated amorphous silicon with 1 at. {percent} H produced by hot wire chemical vapor deposition, however, Q{sup -1}{sub 0} is over 200 times smaller than for {ital e}-beam {ital a}-Si. This is the first observation of an amorphous solid without any significant low energy excitations. It offers the opportunity to study amorphous solids containing controlled densities of tunneling defects, and thus to explore their nature. {copyright} {ital 1997} {ital The American Physical Society}

Research Organization:
National Renewable Energy Laboratory
DOE Contract Number:
AC36-83CH10093
OSTI ID:
614252
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters, Journal Name: Physical Review Letters Journal Issue: 23 Vol. 78; ISSN 0031-9007; ISSN PRLTAO
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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