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Title: End product inhibition of hepatic 25-hydroxyvitamin D production in the rat: specificity and kinetics

Journal Article · · Arch. Biochem. Biophys.; (United States)

The role of vitamin D metabolites in the regulation of hepatic 25-hydroxyvitamin D production was investigated by examining the effects of 25-hydroxyvitamin D, 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D, and 24,25-dihydroxyvitamin D on the synthesis of (25-/sup 3/H)hydroxyvitamin D by rachitic rat liver homogenates. Production of (25-/sup 3/H)hydroxyvitamin D was inhibited by 25-hydroxyvitamin D and 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D, but not by 24,25-dihydroxyvitamin D. 25-Hydroxyvitamin D increased the Km of the vitamin D-25-hydroxylase enzyme(s), while 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D decreased the Vmax with a Ki of 88.7 ng/ml. Inhibition of hepatic 25-hydroxyvitamin D production by 25-hydroxyvitamin D and 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D may be another control mechanism to regulate circulating vitamin D levels.

Research Organization:
Univ. of Massachusetts Medical Center, Worcester
OSTI ID:
6037784
Journal Information:
Arch. Biochem. Biophys.; (United States), Vol. 2
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English