End product inhibition of hepatic 25-hydroxyvitamin D production in the rat: specificity and kinetics
The role of vitamin D metabolites in the regulation of hepatic 25-hydroxyvitamin D production was investigated by examining the effects of 25-hydroxyvitamin D, 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D, and 24,25-dihydroxyvitamin D on the synthesis of (25-/sup 3/H)hydroxyvitamin D by rachitic rat liver homogenates. Production of (25-/sup 3/H)hydroxyvitamin D was inhibited by 25-hydroxyvitamin D and 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D, but not by 24,25-dihydroxyvitamin D. 25-Hydroxyvitamin D increased the Km of the vitamin D-25-hydroxylase enzyme(s), while 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D decreased the Vmax with a Ki of 88.7 ng/ml. Inhibition of hepatic 25-hydroxyvitamin D production by 25-hydroxyvitamin D and 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D may be another control mechanism to regulate circulating vitamin D levels.
- Research Organization:
- Univ. of Massachusetts Medical Center, Worcester
- OSTI ID:
- 6037784
- Journal Information:
- Arch. Biochem. Biophys.; (United States), Vol. 2
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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TRITIUM COMPOUNDS
BIOSYNTHESIS
VITAMIN D
BIOCHEMISTRY
KINETICS
LIVER
RATS
RICKETS
ANIMALS
BODY
CHEMISTRY
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
DISEASES
GLANDS
LABELLED COMPOUNDS
MAMMALS
METABOLIC DISEASES
ORGANS
RODENTS
SKELETAL DISEASES
SYNTHESIS
VERTEBRATES
VITAMINS
550201* - Biochemistry- Tracer Techniques