Localization of angiotensin II receptors in ovarian follicles and the identification of angiotensin II in rat ovaries
Specific, high-affinity (K/sub d/ approx. = 0.6 nM), and saturable (3.3 fmol/mg of tissue, wet weight) binding of /sup 125/I-labeled (Sar/sup 1/,Ile/sup 8/)angiotensin II to rat ovarian membranes was observed. Displacement of /sup 125/I-labeled (Sar/sup 1/,Ile/sup 8/)angiotensin II binding to rat ovarian membranes by angiotensin II analogs and fragments resembled the potency order of these compounds on angiotensin II receptors in other tissues. Several unrelated peptides, including follicle-stimulating hormone at 10..mu..M, did not displace ovarian /sup 125/I-labeled (Sar/sup 1/, Ile/sup 8/)angiotensin II binding. Autoradiograms of /sup 125/I-labeled (Sar/sup 1/,Ile/sup 8/)angiotensin II binding to ovarian sections indicated that the angiotensin II receptor binding sites were localized exclusively to a subpopulation of follicles, occurring on the granulosa and theca interna cells. Other follicles were devoid of /sup 125/I-labeled (Sar/sup 1/,Ile/sup 8/)angiotensin II binding sites. Angiotensin II immunoreactive material was also identified in the ovary. The concentration of ovarian Ang II immunoreactivity was 8- to 75-fold greater than that of plasma, was not reduced in bilaterally nephrectomized rats, and was shown by high-pressure liquid chromatographic analysis to be the native angiotensin II octapeptide. The presence of angiotensin II and its receptor binding sites in the ovary suggests a role for angiotensin II as a regulator of ovarian function.
- Research Organization:
- Research Institute of the Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH
- OSTI ID:
- 6025233
- Journal Information:
- Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.; (United States), Journal Name: Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.; (United States) Vol. 84:8; ISSN PNASA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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62 RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE
ANGIOTENSIN
ANIMALS
AUTORADIOGRAPHY
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BODY
CARDIOVASCULAR AGENTS
CELL CONSTITUENTS
CELL MEMBRANES
CHROMATOGRAPHY
DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
DISTRIBUTION
DRUGS
ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES
FEMALE GENITALS
GLOBULINS
GONADS
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
IODINE 125
IODINE ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
LIQUID COLUMN CHROMATOGRAPHY
MAMMALS
MEMBRANE PROTEINS
MEMBRANES
NUCLEI
ODD-EVEN NUCLEI
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANS
OVARIES
PROTEINS
RADIOISOTOPES
RATS
RECEPTORS
RODENTS
SEPARATION PROCESSES
TISSUE DISTRIBUTION
VASOCONSTRICTORS
VERTEBRATES