Various communications concerning sulfigran (sodium sulfide) (in German)
Technical Report
·
OSTI ID:6019909
Most of these communications concerned the problems experienced by Poelitz when its regular supplier of Sulfigran (sodium sulfide), the I.G. Farbenindustrie plant at Luverkusen, had to shut down for repairs and Poelitz had to get an impure form of Sulfigran mixture (a crude melt of ore) from other suppliers, including the I.G. Farbenindustrie plant at Wolfen (Bitterfeld). Various problems arose in the transition, including the fact that the mixture supplied was not ground finely enough for the coal-paste-preparing machinery at Poelitz to handle without damage. An analysis of one sample of the raw melt mixture gave 68.8% sodium sulfide, 12.0% carbon, 1.5% hydrogen, 1.6% silicon dioxide, 1.8% iron, 1.0% aluminum, 0.6% calcium, traces of magnesium and sulfate, and 15.4% water-insoluble. An analysis for another sample showed about 1.8% less sodium sulfide, 1.5% more silicon dioxide, 0.7% less iron, 0.5% less aluminum, 0.6% more calcium, etc., than the previous analysis. Finally one of the communications was a letter in which Ludwigshafen responded favorably to Poelitz's question about whether it would be advantageous to add Sulfigran directly to the first oven of a hydrogenation chamber instead of grinding it with the coal paste. Ludwigshafen said that in some experiments it had observed deposits at places where Sulfigran and coal paste encountered each other in preheater tubes. The deposits consisted of sodium sulfide and iron compounds. 3 tables.
- Research Organization:
- Hydrierwerke Poelitz, A.G. (Germany); I.G. Farbenindustrie, A.G., Ludwigshafen (Germany)
- OSTI ID:
- 6019909
- Report Number(s):
- TOM-75-613-624
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- German
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Related Subjects
01 COAL, LIGNITE, AND PEAT
010405* -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Hydrogenation & Liquefaction
ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS
BERGIUS PROCESS
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
CATALYSTS
CATALYTIC EFFECTS
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COAL
COAL LIQUEFACTION
COAL LIQUEFACTION PLANTS
COMMINUTION
DATA FORMS
DEPOSITS
ENERGY SOURCES
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
GERMANY
GRINDING
HIGH PRESSURE
HIGH TEMPERATURE
HYDROGENATION
INDUSTRIAL PLANTS
IRON COMPOUNDS
LIQUEFACTION
MACHINING
MODIFICATIONS
PARTICLE SIZE
RECOMMENDATIONS
SIZE
SODIUM COMPOUNDS
SODIUM SULFIDES
SULFIDES
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
SYNTHETIC FUELS
TABLES
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
010405* -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Hydrogenation & Liquefaction
ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS
BERGIUS PROCESS
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
CATALYSTS
CATALYTIC EFFECTS
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COAL
COAL LIQUEFACTION
COAL LIQUEFACTION PLANTS
COMMINUTION
DATA FORMS
DEPOSITS
ENERGY SOURCES
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
GERMANY
GRINDING
HIGH PRESSURE
HIGH TEMPERATURE
HYDROGENATION
INDUSTRIAL PLANTS
IRON COMPOUNDS
LIQUEFACTION
MACHINING
MODIFICATIONS
PARTICLE SIZE
RECOMMENDATIONS
SIZE
SODIUM COMPOUNDS
SODIUM SULFIDES
SULFIDES
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
SYNTHETIC FUELS
TABLES
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS