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InGaAs/InAlAs lattice-mismatched heterojunction insulated-gate field effect transistors grown on GaAs

Thesis/Dissertation ·
OSTI ID:5762706
The heterojunction insulated-gate field effect transistor (HIGFET) was developed using lattice-mismatched InGaAs and InAlAs layers to demonstrate the effective utilization and advantages of strained layers. To increase the fractional In content in the device channel and therefore improve the device characteristics without giving up performance due to defects generated by a large lattice-mismatch with the GaAs substrate, it becomes necessary to interpose a buffer which can act as an artificial substrate for the channel, in essence decoupling the channel from the true substrate. In order to protect the channel and subsequently grown layers from propagating dislocations generated at the buffer/substrate interface, a strained layer superlattice lattice-matched to the new artificial lattice constant is inserted within the buffer to act as a dislocation filter.
Research Organization:
California Univ., San Diego, CA (USA)
OSTI ID:
5762706
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English