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Surface solidification and impurity segregation in amorphous silicon

Journal Article · · Appl. Phys. Lett.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.96843· OSTI ID:5754666
Real-time measurements of the melt and solidification dynamics during pulsed laser irradiation have permitted elucidation of the processes which lead to the formation of very thin (approx.2 nm) buried impurity layers in amorphous silicon. These novel structures are found to result from interfacial segregation at two moving liquid silicon-amorphous silicon interfaces: one propagating toward the surface and the other propagating from the surface inward. The velocities of these interfaces are found to be remarkably low, ranging from 1 to 8 m/s for melts of <20 ns duration.
Research Organization:
Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-76DP00789
OSTI ID:
5754666
Journal Information:
Appl. Phys. Lett.; (United States), Journal Name: Appl. Phys. Lett.; (United States) Vol. 48:24; ISSN APPLA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English