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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

H-Coal pilot plant block-valve experience through coal run No. 7 in the H-Coal Pilot Plant

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:5701355
The H-COAL Pilot Plant, located at Catlettsburg, Kentucky, began its operations in the spring of 1980. The plant was designed and constructed based on the H-COAL Process developed by Hydrocarbon Research, Inc. The primary purpose of this Pilot Plant was to test the process and prove its commercial feasibility. Equipment and piping at the plant is available commercially and can easily be scaled up to meet the requirements of a commercial plant. Because of the inherent nature of the coal liquids produced by the process, some equipment problems were anticipated. One such problem area was with block valves, particularly in the high pressure letdown area. Tight shut-off requirements are necessary to provide isolation for removal and maintenance of the letdown valves. Double block valves were provided to insure safe removal and replacement of letdown valves. Problems with these block valves did occur at plant start-up, even before the addition of coal. During hot oil circulation, stem leakage was excessive and valve leak-through prevented isolation of letdown valves. A concerted effort was made to eliminate these problems. Additional efforts were made to locate and obtain alternate block valves for this service. This block valve program in conjunction with a similar letdown valve program has extended the length of run times considerably.
Research Organization:
Ashland Synthetic Fuels, Inc., KY (USA)
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-76ET10143
OSTI ID:
5701355
Report Number(s):
DOE/ET/10143-13; ON: DE83012487
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English