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Systolic-array optimizing compiler

Thesis/Dissertation ·
OSTI ID:5634401

The WARP machine is a linear array of ten programmable processors and is capable of executing 100 million floating-point operations per second (100 MFLOPS). The individual processors, or cells, derive their performance from a wide instruction set and a high degree of internal pipelining and parallelism. Can an array of high-performance cells be programmed to cooperate at a fine grain of parallelism The author's thesis is that systolic arrays of high-performance cells can be programmed effectively using a high-level language. The solution has two components: a machine abstraction and compiler optimizations for systolic arrays, and code-scheduling techniques for horizontally microcoded or VLIW processors. In the proposed machine abstraction, individual cells are programmed in a high-level programming language; inter-cell communication is explicitly specified by asynchronous primitives: receive and send operations. This machine abstraction offers both efficiency and generality. It is shown that software pipelining is a practical and efficient code-scheduling technique for highly parallel and pipelined processors. The ideas and techniques in this thesis were validated by the implementation of an optimizing compiler for Warp.

Research Organization:
Carnegie-Mellon Univ., Pittsburgh, PA (USA)
OSTI ID:
5634401
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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