National program to increase energy efficiency in irrigated agriculture: an executive summary
The aim of the program is to double the energy efficiency of irrigated agriculture to achieve a savings of 0.15 quadrillion Btu's by 2000. It was found that some irrigation occurs in all 50 states, but 79% of the irrigated acreage lies within the boundaries of 11 states. These 11 states used 89% of the total energy used for irrigation nationally. Five crops (sorghum, cotton, wheat, corn, and alfalfa) which are produced in the 11 states (Texas, Nebraska, Kansas, Arizona, New Mexico, California, Washington, Oklahoma, Idaho, Colorado, and Oregon) account for 55% of the total energy used for irrigation in the nation. Reducing the energy required to pump ground water to the surface was emphasized.
- Research Organization:
- Pacific Northwest Lab., Richland, WA (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC06-76RL01830
- OSTI ID:
- 5523364
- Report Number(s):
- PNL-SA-7542; CONF-790252-1(Summ); ON: DE83013288
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION
320303* -- Energy Conservation
Consumption
& Utilization-- Industrial & Agricultural Processes-- Equipment & Processes
AGRICULTURE
ALFALFA
CEREALS
COTTON
CROPS
EDUCATION
EFFICIENCY
ENERGY CONSERVATION
ENERGY CONSUMPTION
ENERGY EFFICIENCY
GRAMINEAE
GRASS
INDUSTRY
IRRIGATION
LEGUMINOSAE
MAIZE
MANAGEMENT
NORTH AMERICA
PLANTS
PUMPS
SORGHUM
USA
WELLS
WHEAT
320303* -- Energy Conservation
Consumption
& Utilization-- Industrial & Agricultural Processes-- Equipment & Processes
AGRICULTURE
ALFALFA
CEREALS
COTTON
CROPS
EDUCATION
EFFICIENCY
ENERGY CONSERVATION
ENERGY CONSUMPTION
ENERGY EFFICIENCY
GRAMINEAE
GRASS
INDUSTRY
IRRIGATION
LEGUMINOSAE
MAIZE
MANAGEMENT
NORTH AMERICA
PLANTS
PUMPS
SORGHUM
USA
WELLS
WHEAT