Energy potential of Texas crops and agricultural residues
Book
·
OSTI ID:6067918
This report presents results of research to determine the identity and quantity of the agricultural residues and crops available for energy conversion in Texas; establish geographical energy densities for agricultural residues and crops in Texas; and evaluate economic and technical feasibility for collecting, transporting, and storing agricultural materials for central-processing plants. During the 6-year period, 1970 to 1976, 76% of the total principal crop acreage harvested in Texas was in 5 crops: sorghum, cotton, wheat, corn, and rice. An annual average of more than 20 million tons of residue was produced from slightly over 15 million acres. This residue had theoretical heat value of 270 x 10/sup 12/ Btu. This represents over 64% of the total energy input for Texas agriculture in 1973 of 416 x 10/sup 12/ and about 1.7 times the energy demand for irrigation in Texas agriculture. The actual amount of usable energy which could be obtained would depend on conversion method and efficiency.
- OSTI ID:
- 6067918
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
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320301* -- Energy Conservation
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AGRICULTURAL WASTES
CALORIFIC VALUE
CEREALS
COMBUSTION PROPERTIES
CONVERSION
COTTON
CROPS
ENERGY ANALYSIS
ENERGY CONVERSION
ENERGY QUALITY
GRAMINEAE
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SOLID WASTES
SORGHUM
SOUTHWEST REGION
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299003 -- Energy Planning & Policy-- Unconventional Sources & Power Generation-- Other-- (-1989)
32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION
320301* -- Energy Conservation
Consumption
& Utilization-- Industrial & Agricultural Processes-- Energy Sources
AGRICULTURAL WASTES
CALORIFIC VALUE
CEREALS
COMBUSTION PROPERTIES
CONVERSION
COTTON
CROPS
ENERGY ANALYSIS
ENERGY CONVERSION
ENERGY QUALITY
GRAMINEAE
GRASS
MAIZE
NORTH AMERICA
PLANTS
RESIDUES
RESOURCE POTENTIAL
RICE
SOLID WASTES
SORGHUM
SOUTHWEST REGION
TEXAS
USA
WASTES
WHEAT