Distribution of trace elements in the human body determined by neutron activation analysis
- National Inst. of Radiological Sciences, Chiba, Japan
Neutron activation analysis and instrumental semiconductor gamma-ray spectrometry were used for analysis of 20 trace elements in 10 autopsied human organs and tissues (liver, kidney, cerebrum, cerebellum, heart, muscle, pancreas, spleen, lung, and aorta) from 63 Japanese persons, whose ages ranged from 15 days to 85 yr. Distributions of aluminum, bromine, magnesium, manganese, rubidium, selenium, and vanadium in human body were almost uniform. High concentrations of cadmium were found in kidney and liver samples. There was a high mercury concentration in the liver, kidney, and brain samples. Concentrations of other elements (arsenic, gold, cobalt, chromium, copper, iron, indium, antimony, selenium, titanium, and zinc) in each organ or tissue are also presented in this paper.
- OSTI ID:
- 5408779
- Journal Information:
- Arch. Environ. Health; (United States), Journal Name: Arch. Environ. Health; (United States) Vol. 35:1; ISSN AEHLA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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400101 -- Activation
Nuclear Reaction
Radiometric & Radiochemical Procedures
560306* -- Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology-- Man-- (-1987)
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.
ACTIVATION ANALYSIS
ALKALI METALS
ALKALINE EARTH METALS
ALUMINIUM
ANIMALS
ANTIMONY
AORTA
ARSENIC
ARTERIES
ASIA
AUTOPSY
BARYON REACTIONS
BLOOD VESSELS
BODY
BRAIN
BROMINE
CADMIUM
CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM
CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM
CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
CHROMIUM
COBALT
COPPER
DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
DISTRIBUTION
ELEMENTS
ENDOCRINE GLANDS
GAMMA SPECTROSCOPY
GLANDS
GOLD
HADRON REACTIONS
HALOGENS
HEART
INDIUM
IRON
JAPAN
KIDNEYS
LIVER
LUNGS
MAGNESIUM
MAMMALS
MAN
MANGANESE
MERCURY
METALS
MUSCLES
NERVOUS SYSTEM
NEUTRON REACTIONS
NONMETALS
NUCLEAR REACTIONS
NUCLEON REACTIONS
ORGANS
PANCREAS
PRIMATES
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
RUBIDIUM
SCANDIUM
SELENIUM
SEMIMETALS
SPECTROSCOPY
SPLEEN
TISSUE DISTRIBUTION
TITANIUM
TRACE AMOUNTS
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
VANADIUM
VERTEBRATES
ZINC