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Deposition of epitaxial thin films of Nd sub 1. 85 Ce sub 0. 15 CuO sub 4 minus y by laser ablation

Journal Article · · Applied Physics Letters; (USA)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.102321· OSTI ID:5374311
; ; ; ;  [1]
  1. IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, New York 10598 (US)
Thin films of the electron-doped superconductor Nd{sub 1.85} Ce{sub 0.15} CuO{sub 4{minus}{ital y}} have been deposited on (100) SrTiO{sub 3} substrates at 780 {degree}C using the laser ablation technique. The deposited films are very smooth and show epitaxial growth with the {ital c} axis normal to the substrate. The transport properties of the films are very sensitive to the concentration of oxygen vacancies. Films deposited and cooled in the presence of 150 mTorr O{sub 2} exhibit localization behavior with no evidence of superconductivity down to 5 K. Superconductivity is observed on vacuum annealing the films {ital in} {ital situ} after deposition. Films with optimum concentration of oxygen vacancies show a superconducting onset temperature of 21 K and {ital T}{sub {ital c}} ({ital R}=0) of 20 K, with a critical current density of 2{times}10{sup 5} A/cm{sup 2} at 5.5 K in zero magnetic field.
OSTI ID:
5374311
Journal Information:
Applied Physics Letters; (USA), Journal Name: Applied Physics Letters; (USA) Vol. 55:17; ISSN APPLA; ISSN 0003-6951
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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