Internal combustion engine with by-pass control system for supercharger
Patent
·
OSTI ID:5352281
An internal combustion engine is described comprising: an engine body; an intake system connected to the engine body for introducing air into the engine body; an exhaust system connected to the engine body for removal of the combustion product from the engine body; a mechanical pump arranged as a supercharger in the intake system; clutch means for connecting kinematically the supercharger to the engine for driving the supercharger; actuator means responsive to at least engine load for selectively operating the clutch means; a by-pass having a first end connected to the intake system at a position downstream of the supercharger and a second end connected to the intake system at a position upstream from the supercharger; by-pass valve means arranged in the by-pass for controlling the flow of by-pass air into the by-pass from the supercharger; first means for producing a by-pass operating signal directed to the by-pass valve means for closing the by-pass when the engine load is high; and second means for producing a by-pass operating signal directed to the by-pass valve means for closing the by-pass during the low load condition of the engine.
- Assignee:
- Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha, Aichi
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4611568
- OSTI ID:
- 5352281
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
33 ADVANCED PROPULSION SYSTEMS
330100* -- Internal Combustion Engines
ACTUATORS
AIR FLOW
COMBUSTION PRODUCTS
COMPRESSORS
CONTROL EQUIPMENT
CONTROL SYSTEMS
ENGINES
EQUIPMENT
EXHAUST SYSTEMS
FLOW REGULATORS
FLUID FLOW
FUEL-AIR RATIO
GAS FLOW
HEAT ENGINES
INTAKE STRUCTURES
INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
MECHANICAL STRUCTURES
PUMPS
SIGNALS
SUPERCHARGERS
VALVES
330100* -- Internal Combustion Engines
ACTUATORS
AIR FLOW
COMBUSTION PRODUCTS
COMPRESSORS
CONTROL EQUIPMENT
CONTROL SYSTEMS
ENGINES
EQUIPMENT
EXHAUST SYSTEMS
FLOW REGULATORS
FLUID FLOW
FUEL-AIR RATIO
GAS FLOW
HEAT ENGINES
INTAKE STRUCTURES
INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
MECHANICAL STRUCTURES
PUMPS
SIGNALS
SUPERCHARGERS
VALVES