Effects of photochemical air pollution on vegetation with relation to the air quality requirements
Journal Article
·
· J. Air Pollut. Control Assoc.; (United States)
Typical air quality effect levels of photochemical oxidants on specific plant substrates are illustrated. These include ambient oxidant exposure data measured as total oxidant as well as laboratory exposures to individual pure oxidants, ozone, or PAN compounds, since these oxidants are identified in photochemical smog. New terms, PaNs and PAN-type oxidant, have been proffered for purposes of clarification of the terminology. PAN-type oxidant more precisely defines the phytotoxicant complex causing silvering or bronzing of the lower leaf surfaces in lieu of the older term oxidant. Due to the recognition of several oxidizing phytotoxicants in recent years, it is recommended that the term oxidant be reserved for use as a generic term. A tabular classification of the oxidizing phytotoxicants found in community photochemical smog and the specific syndromes produced is provided. 38 references, 3 tables.
- Research Organization:
- Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Washington, DC
- OSTI ID:
- 5262382
- Journal Information:
- J. Air Pollut. Control Assoc.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Air Pollut. Control Assoc.; (United States) Vol. 17:1; ISSN JPCAA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
560303* -- Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology-- Plants-- (-1987)
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.
AIR POLLUTION
AIR QUALITY
BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS
CLASSIFICATION
ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY
ESTERS
LEAVES
NITRATES
NITRIC ACID ESTERS
NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
OZONE
PEROXYACETYL NITRATE
PHOTOCHEMICAL OXIDANTS
PLANTS
POLLUTION
SMOG
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.
AIR POLLUTION
AIR QUALITY
BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS
CLASSIFICATION
ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY
ESTERS
LEAVES
NITRATES
NITRIC ACID ESTERS
NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
OZONE
PEROXYACETYL NITRATE
PHOTOCHEMICAL OXIDANTS
PLANTS
POLLUTION
SMOG