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Title: Photon-Z mixing the Weinberg-Salam model: Effective charges and the a = -3 gauge

Journal Article · · Ann. Phys. (N.Y.); (United States)

We study some properties of the Weinberg-Salam model connected with the photon-Z mixing. We solve the linear Dyson-Schwinger equations between full and 1PI boson propagators. The task is made easier, by the two-point function Ward identities that we derive to all orders and in any gauge. Some aspects of the renormalization of the model are also discussed. We display the exact mass-dependent one-loop two-point functions involving the photon and Z field in any linear xi-gauge. The special gauge a = xi/sup -1/ = -3 is shown to play a peculiar role. In this gauge, the Z field is multiplicatively renormalizable (at the one-loop level), and one can construct both electric and weak effective charges of the theory from the photon and Z propagators, with a very simple expression similar to that of the QED Petermann, Stueckelberg, Gell-Mann and Low charge.

Research Organization:
Lyman Laboratory of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-76ER03227
OSTI ID:
5231181
Journal Information:
Ann. Phys. (N.Y.); (United States), Vol. 140:1
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English