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Human cord blood suppressor T lymphocytes. II. Characterization of inducer of suppressor cells

Journal Article · · Am. J. Reprod. Immunol. Microbiol.; (United States)
Previously, we reported an antigen nonspecific inducer of T suppressor cell factor (TisF) produced by cord blood mononuclear cells (MNC) in 48-hr, two-way mixed lymphocyte cultures (MLC). The target of this factor was a radiosensitive, T4+ (T8-) adult suppressor T cell subset. The cellular origin of this TisF was examined in the present study. IgG production by pokeweed mitogen (PWM)-stimulated adult MNC was used as an assay for TisF activity. It was found that TisF-producing cells formed rosettes with sheep erythrocytes (E+) and were independent of adherent cells (AC) in the production of TisF. They were resistant to irradiation (2500 rads) and phenotypic characterization with T cell reactive monoclonal antibodies indicated that they resided in the T8- (T4+) population. Furthermore, both TQ1- and TQ1+ cells were required for the production of TisF activity and such activity could not be reconstituted by supernatants from TQ1- MLC and TQ1+ MLC. These results indicate that the production of TisF is dependent upon interactions between radioresistant E+, T8-, TQ1- and radioresistant E+, T8-, TQ1+ cells.
Research Organization:
Univ. of Manitoba, Winnipeg
OSTI ID:
5091793
Journal Information:
Am. J. Reprod. Immunol. Microbiol.; (United States), Journal Name: Am. J. Reprod. Immunol. Microbiol.; (United States) Vol. 2; ISSN AJRME
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English