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Barrier-layer-thickness control of selective wet oxidation of AlGaAs for embedded optical elements

Journal Article · · Applied Physics Letters
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.119028· OSTI ID:503572
; ;  [1]
  1. Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185 (United States)

Selective wet oxidation of AlGaAs layers can be used to form embedded optical elements, such as buried lenses and current control apertures in vertical cavity structures. Oxidation rates of buried Al{sub 0.94}Ga{sub 0.06}As layers were controlled by varying the thickness of GaAs barrier layers between layers of Al{sub 0.94}Ga{sub 0.06}As and Al{sub 0.98}Ga{sub 0.02}As. This phenomenon can be attributed to the superposition of a vertical oxidation component due to species diffusing through the barrier layer and a constant lateral oxidation component. The magnitude of the vertical component is controlled by the GaAs barrier thickness, which determines the concentration of additional oxidizing species in the Al{sub 0.94}Ga{sub 0.06}As layer. {copyright} {ital 1997 American Institute of Physics.}

Research Organization:
Sandia National Laboratory
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
OSTI ID:
503572
Journal Information:
Applied Physics Letters, Journal Name: Applied Physics Letters Journal Issue: 21 Vol. 70; ISSN APPLAB; ISSN 0003-6951
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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