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Periodic depuration of anthracene metabolites by rainbow trout

Journal Article · · Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.; (United States)
Rainbow trout Salmo gairdneri, statically exposed to 36 ..mu..g/liter anthracene (including 9-/sup 14/C-C anthracene), bioconcentrated the polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbon 200 times the exposure concentration over 18 hours. Then, during a 96-hour clearance periods, mass-balance analysis of fish and water samples indicated that anthracene was rapidly converted to polar metabolites(s), then eliminated periodically. Maximum depuration occurred during the dark phase of a 16-hour-light: 8-hour-dark photocycle. Of the 2-3% contribution of /sup 14/C metabolites(s) to the total /sup 14/C residue, nearly half came from the bile. This periodic depuration may be circadian, although this requires confirmation by further work; to the extent it affects metabolic fate of bioconcentrated organics, periodic depuration undoubtedly contributes to differences between predicted and observed bioconcentration factors.
Research Organization:
Univ. of Wyoming, Laramie
OSTI ID:
5001098
Journal Information:
Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.; (United States), Journal Name: Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.; (United States) Vol. 113:4; ISSN TAFSA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English