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DESIGN OF THE 7-Bev PROTON SYNCHROTRON (in Russian)

Journal Article · · Atomnaya Energ.
OSTI ID:4828779
Work on the 7-Bev proton synchrotron which represents the first circular accelerator with strong focusing built in the Soviet Union, was started in 1953. In order to establish the feasibility of this machine, resonance phenomena at betatron frequencies, phase raotion of the panticles, theoretical problems connected with the injection and scattering of protons were studied while carrying out calculations on the desired field configuration and on electronics problems. Instead of attempting to optiraize the weight of the magnets, the parameters were chosen as to make the system adaptable for many purposes. The magnetic system included 14 quadrupole magnets with negatively bent orbits having curvatures twice smaller than the other magnets. A 4-Mev electrostatic generator was used as injector; in view of this low injection energy the dimensions of the chamber were made larger than necessary. The acceleration was carried out at the 7th harmonic of the revolution frequency. The acceleration was carried out at the 7th harmonic of the revolution frequency. The main assembly was completed at the beginning of 1961 at which time the beam experiments were started. A proton energy of 7.2 Bev was reached at an intensity of 3to 5. lO/sup 9/ particles/pulse. By November the internal target unit was placed in position. (TTT)
Research Organization:
Originating Research Org. not identified
NSA Number:
NSA-16-024872
OSTI ID:
4828779
Journal Information:
Atomnaya Energ., Journal Name: Atomnaya Energ. Vol. Vol: 12
Country of Publication:
Country unknown/Code not available
Language:
Russian