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SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC DETERMINATION OF YTTRIUM AND RARE EARTHS IN CAST STEELS

Journal Article · · Analytical Chemistry (U.S.) Formerly Ind. Eng. Chem., Anal. Ed.
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/ac60187a052· OSTI ID:4784745

A method for the quantitative spectrophotometric determination of yttrium and rare earths in cast steels was developed. The proposed method consists of the separation of yttrium or rare earth as fluoride from large quantities of iron by coprecipitation with thorium from a solution containing ammonium fluoride.'ihe rare earth is further purified by a second coprecipitation using thorium oxalate as the carrier. The thorium is then separated by anion exchange and yttrium or rare earth determined spectrophometrically using the color forming reagent, arsenazo. Six to 12 determinations may be conveniently carried out simultaneously in l2 to l4 hr. The method appears to be applicable to many other steels where interfering ions would have soluble fluorides and oxalates. (P.C.H.)

Research Organization:
Lunex Co., Pleasant Valley, Iowa
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
NSA Number:
NSA-16-017602
OSTI ID:
4784745
Journal Information:
Analytical Chemistry (U.S.) Formerly Ind. Eng. Chem., Anal. Ed., Journal Name: Analytical Chemistry (U.S.) Formerly Ind. Eng. Chem., Anal. Ed. Vol. Vol: 34; ISSN ANCHA
Country of Publication:
Country unknown/Code not available
Language:
English