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KILLING EFFECT OF $sup 60$Co GAMMA RAYS AND ACQUIRED RESISTANCE OF BACILLUS ANTHRACIS BY SUCESSIVE IRRADIATION

Journal Article · · Natl. Inst. Animal Health Quart.
OSTI ID:4748349
The survival curves of Bacillus anthracis and B. cereus spores after exposure to gamma -irradiation were of sigmoid type. The perfectly lethal dosage of gamma -rays was 180 x 10/sup 4/ r in B. anthracis and 210 x 10/sup 4/ r in B. cereus. The killing effect was dependent upon the dose rate and showed a tendency to lessen in the condition of high dose rate. The resistance of these organisms to gamma -rays was increased by successive irradiations. The perfectly lethal dosage at the 50th generation was at least 300 x 10/sup 4/ r. Generally in resistant strains, protein hydrolysis and capsule-forming ability were reduced and the virulence of a virulent strain decreased. (auth)
Research Organization:
Originating Research Org. not identified
NSA Number:
NSA-17-015718
OSTI ID:
4748349
Journal Information:
Natl. Inst. Animal Health Quart., Journal Name: Natl. Inst. Animal Health Quart. Vol. Vol: 2
Country of Publication:
Country unknown/Code not available
Language:
English