Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Water adsorption in interfacial silane layers by neutron reflection

Conference ·
OSTI ID:459962
; ;  [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM (United States)
  2. Argonne National Lab., IL (United States)
  3. National Inst. of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD (United States)

It is well known that water plays an important role in the degradation of adhesive strength between a wide variety of materials. It is also well established that silane coupling agents can provide excellent bond durability in aqueous environments. However, the detrimental effects of interfacial water are not limited to adhesive failure. The present study was motivated by concerns in the printed circuit board industry regarding the loss of electrical resistance, as well as adhesive failure, which may arise from water at epoxy/silane/E-glass interphases. The commercial silane finish used in this study provides excellent adhesive strength between epoxy and E-glass, and remarkable bond durability even after extensive conditioning in boiling water or a pressure cooker. However, circuit boards with this finish do not perform well in insulation resistance testing following such conditioning. The goal of this work is to develop a detailed understanding of the mechanism by which water interacts with a resin/silane interphase, with a focus on the consequences for both electrical resistance and adhesion. The present report focuses on the measurement of profiles of adsorbed moisture by neutron reflection.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
OSTI ID:
459962
Report Number(s):
SAND--97-0600C; CONF-970240--2; ON: DE97004132
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

A study of adhesion at the E-glass/FR4 interface
Technical Report · Tue Oct 31 23:00:00 EST 1995 · OSTI ID:125094

Improved adhesion of polyurethane-based nanocomposite coatings to tin surface through silane coupling agents
Journal Article · Tue Jul 06 00:00:00 EDT 2021 · International Journal of Adhesion and Adhesives · OSTI ID:1843191

Plasma sprayed coatings as surface treatments of aluminum adherends
Conference · Mon Dec 30 23:00:00 EST 1996 · OSTI ID:412051