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FINAL REPORT ON MISCIBILITY GAPS IN Nb-U AND Nb-U-Zr SYSTEMS

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/4207229· OSTI ID:4207229
The miscibility gap in the U-Nb system has been established using metallographic and x-ray techniques. The monotectoid temperature is placed at 640 deg plus or minus 2 deg C and the composition limits at that temperature are 65 to 70 at.% Nb and 17.5 plus or minus 1 at.% Hb. The 700, 650, and 600 deg C isothermal sections of the U-Nb- Zr system have also been investigated. Each of the miscibility gaps present in the limiting binary sections was found to be closed by additions of the third element. At 700 deg C the U- Zr gap is closed by addition of less than 5 at.% Nb. The behavior of the Zr-Nb gap is less certain owing to the sluggish reactions close to this binary system but the gap appears to be closed by about 15 at.% U. The U-Nb gap has been studied in more detail and is closed by 14 at.% Zr. To a near approxiation the teniary U-Nb gap can be considered to be bounded by the composition lines 33 at.% U, 14 at.% Zr, and about 20 at.% Nb depending on temperature. A notable feature is that at Nb and Zr compositions approximately corresponding to a line of minimum lattice distortion, the gamma phase at 600 deg C bulges toward the U corner. As a result of the closure of the gaps the gamma phase is stable over a large area of the diagram at temperatures down to at least 600 deg C. (auth)
Research Organization:
Fulmer Research Inst., Ltd., Stoke Poges, Bucks, England
NSA Number:
NSA-14-006678
OSTI ID:
4207229
Report Number(s):
NP-8237; R-126/4
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English