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Speckle-based at-wavelength metrology of X-ray mirrors with super accuracy

Journal Article · · Review of Scientific Instruments
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4949004· OSTI ID:22598012
; ;  [1]
  1. Diamond Light Source, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot OX11 0DE (United Kingdom)
X-ray active mirrors, such as bimorph and mechanically bendable mirrors, are increasingly being used on beamlines at modern synchrotron source facilities to generate either focused or “tophat” beams. As well as optical tests in the metrology lab, it is becoming increasingly important to optimise and characterise active optics under actual beamline operating conditions. Recently developed X-ray speckle-based at-wavelength metrology technique has shown great potential. The technique has been established and further developed at the Diamond Light Source and is increasingly being used to optimise active mirrors. Details of the X-ray speckle-based at-wavelength metrology technique and an example of its applicability in characterising and optimising a micro-focusing bimorph X-ray mirror are presented. Importantly, an unprecedented angular sensitivity in the range of two nanoradians for measuring the slope error of an optical surface has been demonstrated. Such a super precision metrology technique will be beneficial to the manufacturers of polished mirrors and also in optimization of beam shaping during experiments.
OSTI ID:
22598012
Journal Information:
Review of Scientific Instruments, Journal Name: Review of Scientific Instruments Journal Issue: 5 Vol. 87; ISSN 0034-6748; ISSN RSINAK
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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