Optical properties of single ZnTe nanowires grown at low temperature
- Inst NEEL, Universiy of Grenoble Alpes, F-38042 Grenoble (France)
- INAC, CEA and Université de Grenoble, 17 rue des Martyrs, 38054 Grenoble (France)
Optically active gold-catalyzed ZnTe nanowires have been grown by molecular beam epitaxy, on a ZnTe(111) buffer layer, at low temperature (350 °C) under Te rich conditions, and at ultra-low density (from 1 to 5 nanowires per μm{sup 2}). The crystalline structure is zinc blende as identified by transmission electron microscopy. All nanowires are tapered and the majority of them are <111> oriented. Low temperature micro-photoluminescence and cathodoluminescence experiments have been performed on single nanowires. We observe a narrow emission line with a blue-shift of 2 or 3 meV with respect to the exciton energy in bulk ZnTe. This shift is attributed to the strain induced by a 5 nm-thick oxide layer covering the nanowires, and this assumption is supported by a quantitative estimation of the strain in the nanowires.
- OSTI ID:
- 22217832
- Journal Information:
- Applied Physics Letters, Journal Name: Applied Physics Letters Journal Issue: 22 Vol. 103; ISSN APPLAB; ISSN 0003-6951
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
CATHODOLUMINESCENCE
DENSITY
EXCITONS
FABRICATION
GOLD
LAYERS
MOLECULAR BEAM EPITAXY
OPTICAL PROPERTIES
OXIDES
PHOTOLUMINESCENCE
QUANTUM WIRES
SEMICONDUCTOR MATERIALS
SPECTRAL SHIFT
STRAINS
TEMPERATURE RANGE 0065-0273 K
TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
WIRES
ZINC SULFIDES
ZINC TELLURIDES