Two-electron tin centers arising in glassy chalcogenides of arsenic due to nuclear reactions
- Russian Academy of Sciences, Ioffe Physical Technical Institute (Russian Federation)
Impurity {sup 119m}Sn atoms arising as a result of radioactive decay of parent {sup 119mm}Sn atoms in the structure of the glasses As{sub 2}S{sub 3}, As{sub 2}Se{sub 3}, and As{sub 2}Te{sub 3} are part of the glass composition in the form of structural units corresponding to tetravalent tin. The impurity {sup 119m}Sn atoms formed as a result of radioactive decay of {sup 119}Sb atoms in the structure of the As{sub 2}S{sub 3} and As{sub 2}Se{sub 3} glasses are localized at the arsenic sites and play the role of two-electron centers with a negative correlation energy. For the As{sub 2}Te{sub 3} glass, similarly formed {sup 119m}Sn atoms are electrically inactive. The greatest part of the daughter {sup 119m}Sn atoms arising after radioactive decay of parent {sup 119m}Te atoms are located at the chalcogen sites and are electrically inactive in the As{sub 2}S{sub 3}, As{sub 2}Se{sub 3}, and As{sub 2}Te{sub 3} glasses. A significant recoil energy of daughter atoms in the case of the {sup 119m}Te radioactive decay brings about the appearance of the {sup 119m}Sn displaced atoms.
- OSTI ID:
- 21562250
- Journal Information:
- Semiconductors, Vol. 44, Issue 8; Other Information: DOI: 10.1134/S1063782610080026; Copyright (c) 2010 Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.; ISSN 1063-7826
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
ANTIMONY 119
ARSENIC
ARSENIC SELENIDES
ARSENIC SULFIDES
ARSENIC TELLURIDES
ATOMS
ELECTRON CORRELATION
ELECTRONS
GLASS
IMPURITIES
NUCLEAR DECAY
NUCLEAR REACTIONS
TIN
TIN 119
ANTIMONY ISOTOPES
ARSENIC COMPOUNDS
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
CHALCOGENIDES
CORRELATIONS
DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
DECAY
ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES
ELEMENTARY PARTICLES
ELEMENTS
EVEN-ODD NUCLEI
FERMIONS
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES
ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
LEPTONS
METALS
NUCLEI
ODD-EVEN NUCLEI
RADIOISOTOPES
SELENIDES
SELENIUM COMPOUNDS
SEMIMETALS
STABLE ISOTOPES
SULFIDES
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
TELLURIDES
TELLURIUM COMPOUNDS
TIN ISOTOPES