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Neoplastic transformation and tumorigenesis associated with overexpression of imup-1 and imup-2 genes in cultured NIH/3T3 mouse fibroblasts

Journal Article · · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [2];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [5];  [2]
  1. School of Life Science and Biotechnology, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 702-701 (Korea, Republic of)
  2. CHA Research Institute, Pochon CHA University, Sungnam 463-836 (Korea, Republic of)
  3. Department of Oral Biochemistry, College of Dentistry, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 500-757 (Korea, Republic of)
  4. Department of Medical Genetics, College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791 (Korea, Republic of)
  5. Department of Laboratory Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul 110-799 (Korea, Republic of)
Immortalization-upregulated protein 1 (IMUP-1) and immortalization-upregulated protein 2 (IMUP-2) genes have been recently cloned and are known to be involved in SV40-mediated immortalization. IMUP-1 and IMUP-2 genes were strongly expressed in various cancer cell lines and tumors, suggesting the possibility that they might be involved in tumorigenicity. To directly elucidate the functional role of IMUP-1 and IMUP-2 on neoplastic transformation and tumorigenicity, we stably transfected IMUP-1 and IMUP-2 into NIH/3T3 mouse fibroblast cells. Cellular characteristics of the neoplastic transformation were assessed by transformation foci, growth in soft agar, and tumor development in nude mice. We found that IMUP-1 and IMUP-2 overexpressing cells showed altered growth properties, anchorage-independent growth in soft agar and inducing tumor in nude mice. Furthermore, IMUP-1 and IMUP-2 transformants proliferated in reduced serum and shortened cell cycle. These results suggest that ectopic overexpression of IMUP-1 and IMUP-2 may play an important role in acquiring a transformed phenotype, tumorigenicity in vivo, and be related to cellular proliferation.
OSTI ID:
20854541
Journal Information:
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, Journal Name: Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications Journal Issue: 3 Vol. 349; ISSN 0006-291X; ISSN BBRCA9
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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