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Transmutation of actinide {sup 237}Np with a fusion reactor and a hybrid reactor

Conference ·
OSTI ID:196904
;  [1]
  1. Southwestern Inst. of Physics, Sichuan (China)

The use of fusion reactors to transmute fission reactor wastes to stable species is an attractive concept. In this paper, the feasibility of transmutation of the long-lived actinide radioactive waste Np-237 with a fusion reactor and a hybrid reactor has been investigated. A new waste management concept of burning HLW (High Level Waste), utilizing released energy and converting Np-237 into fissile fuel Pu-239 through transmutation has been adopted. The detailed neutronics and depletion calculation of waste inventories was carried out with a modified version of one-dimensional neutron transport and burnup calculation code system BISON1.5 in this study. The transmutation rate of Np with relationship to neutron wall loading, Pu and Np with relationship to neutron wall load, Pu and Np concentration in the transmutation zone have been explored as well as relevant results are also given.

OSTI ID:
196904
Report Number(s):
CONF-940664--
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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