skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Metallo-graphene nanocomposites and methods for using metallo-graphene nanocomposites for electromagnetic energy conversion

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1925148

Nanocomposites in accordance with many embodiments of the invention can be capable of converting electromagnetic radiation to an electric signal, such as signals in the form of current or voltage. In some embodiments, metallic nanostructures are integrated with graphene material to form a metallo-graphene nanocomposite. Graphene is a material that has been explored for broadband and ultrafast photodetection applications because of its distinct optical and electronic characteristics. However, the low optical absorption and the short carrier lifetime of graphene can limit its use in many applications. Nanocomposites in accordance with various embodiments of the invention integrates metallic nanostructures, such as (but not limited to) plasmonic nanoantennas and metallic nanoparticles, with a graphene-based material to form metallo-graphene nanostructures that can offer high responsivity, ultrafast temporal responses, and broadband operation in a variety of optoelectronic applications.

Research Organization:
Univ. of California, Los Angeles, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
SC0016925
Assignee:
The Regents of the University of California (Oakland, CA)
Patent Number(s):
11,456,392
Application Number:
16/617,473
OSTI ID:
1925148
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 06/01/2018
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (72)

Enhanced photodetection in graphene-integrated photonic crystal cavity journal December 2013
Capacitance Type MEMS Device, Manufacturing Method Thereof, and High Frequency Device patent-application December 2007
Strong plasmonic enhancement of photovoltage in graphene journal August 2011
Photodetectors based on graphene, other two-dimensional materials and hybrid systems journal October 2014
Photocurrent in graphene harnessed by tunable intrinsic plasmons journal June 2013
Broadband high photoresponse from pure monolayer graphene photodetector journal May 2013
A high performance, visible to mid-infrared photodetector based on graphene nanoribbons passivated with HfO 2 journal January 2016
Photodetector Using Surface Plasmon Resonance and Image Sensor Having the Same patent-application February 2015
Photoconversion Device with Enhanced Photon Absorption patent-application August 2013
Ultrafast collinear scattering and carrier multiplication in graphene journal June 2013
High-responsivity graphene/silicon-heterostructure waveguide photodetectors journal September 2013
Method of Manufacturing a Monolayer Graphene Photodetector and Monolayer Graphene Photodetector patent-application January 2016
Surface Plasmon Polariton Graphene Photodetectors journal December 2015
CMOS-compatible graphene photodetector covering all optical communication bands journal September 2013
Graphene based fiber optic surface plasmon resonance for bio-chemical sensor applications journal October 2013
Graphene Mode-Locked Ultrafast Laser journal January 2010
Photoconductivity of biased graphene journal December 2012
Photocurrent Imaging and Efficient Photon Detection in a Graphene Transistor journal March 2009
50 GBit/s Photodetectors Based on Wafer-Scale Graphene for Integrated Silicon Photonic Communication Systems journal August 2014
Ultra-low voltage capable zipper switch patent January 2008
Plasmonic Nanoantenna based Ultrafast and Broadband Graphene Photodetectors conference January 2017
Graphene photodetectors with ultra-broadband and high responsivity at room temperature journal March 2014
Ultrahigh-mobility graphene devices from chemical vapor deposition on reusable copper journal July 2015
Controllable unzipping for intramolecular junctions of graphene nanoribbons and single-walled carbon nanotubes journal January 2013
Oxygen-Assisted Charge Transfer Between ZnO Quantum Dots and Graphene journal March 2013
High Sensitivity Terahertz Detection through Large-Area Plasmonic Nano-Antenna Arrays journal February 2017
Plasmon resonance enhanced multicolour photodetection by graphene journal September 2011
Infrared Photodetectors Based on CVD-Grown Graphene and PbS Quantum Dots with Ultrahigh Responsivity journal August 2012
THz-circuits driven by photo-thermoelectric, gate-tunable graphene-junctions journal October 2016
RF MEMS switch with a flexible and free switch membrane patent November 2010
Hybrid graphene–quantum dot phototransistors with ultrahigh gain journal May 2012
Role of contacts in graphene transistors: A scanning photocurrent study journal June 2009
Optical spectroscopy of graphene: From the far infrared to the ultraviolet journal August 2012
Graphene-Antenna Sandwich Photodetector journal June 2012
Method and Apparatus for Converting Photon Energy to Electrical Energy patent-application January 2013
Experimental Verification of Carrier Multiplication in Graphene journal August 2014
Graphene plasmonics journal November 2012
Graphene photodetectors for high-speed optical communications journal March 2010
Sub-10 nm Graphene Nanoribbon Array Field-Effect Transistors Fabricated by Block Copolymer Lithography journal June 2013
Antenna-Assisted Photovoltaic Graphene Detectors patent-application October 2017
Strong Enhancement of Light–Matter Interaction in Graphene Coupled to a Photonic Crystal Nanocavity journal October 2012
Photoexcitation cascade and multiple hot-carrier generation in graphene journal February 2013
Sub-wavelength antenna enhanced bilayer graphene tunable photodetector patent March 2016
Microcavity-Integrated Graphene Photodetector journal May 2012
Integrating an electrically active colloidal quantum dot photodiode with a graphene phototransistor journal June 2016
Graphene Transistor Optical Detector Based on Metamaterial Structure and Application Thereof patent-application December 2015
Roll-to-roll production of 30-inch graphene films for transparent electrodes journal June 2010
Ultrahigh electron mobility in suspended graphene journal June 2008
Intrinsic photocurrent characteristics of graphene photodetectors passivated with Al_2O_3 journal January 2013
Energy dissipation and transport in nanoscale devices journal March 2010
Light–matter interaction in a microcavity-controlled graphene transistor journal January 2012
Ultrafast graphene photodetector journal October 2009
Thermal detectors using graphene and oxides of graphene and methods of making the same patent November 2015
The rise of graphene journal March 2007
Tunable Graphene–Silicon Heterojunctions for Ultrasensitive Photodetection journal February 2013
MEMS Switch and Method of Fabricating the Same patent-application January 2008
Reconfigurable device for terahertz (THz) and infrared (IR) filtering and modulation patent January 2018
Lid Structure for Microdevice and Method of Manufacture patent-application November 2008
Reconfigurable Device for Terahertz (THZ) and Infrared (IR) Filtering and Modulation patent-application July 2016
Broad Electrical Tuning of Graphene-Loaded Plasmonic Antennas journal February 2013
Micro-Electromechanical Switch Array patent-application October 2005
Spectrally-Engineered Solar Thermal Photovoltaic Devices patent-application June 2016
Optical antenna enhanced graphene photodetector journal December 2014
Method of Manufacturing MEMS Devices Providing Air Gap Control patent-application May 2012
Chip-integrated ultrafast graphene photodetector with high responsivity journal September 2013
Microelectromechanical (MEMS) switch using stepped actuation electrodes patent March 2003
Graphene Photodetector patent-application November 2014
Graphene photonics and optoelectronics journal August 2010
Electron mobility calculation for graphene on substrates journal August 2014
Infrared Photodetectors Based on Reduced Graphene Oxide and Graphene Nanoribbons journal July 2011
High-Responsivity Mid-Infrared Graphene Detectors with Antenna-Enhanced Photocarrier Generation and Collection journal June 2014
Single and few-layer graphene based photodetecting devices patent-application February 2011