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Al-alkyls as acceptor dopant precursors for atomic-scale devices

Journal Article · · Journal of Physics. Condensed Matter

Atomically precise ultradoping of silicon is possible with atomic resists, area-selective surface chemistry, and a limited set of hydride and halide precursor molecules, in a process known as atomic precision advanced manufacturing (APAM). It is desirable to expand this set of precursors to include dopants with organic functional groups and in this work we consider aluminium alkyls, to expand the applicability of APAM. We explore the impurity content and selectivity that results from using trimethyl aluminium and triethyl aluminium precursors on Si(001) to ultradope with aluminium through a hydrogen mask. Comparison of the methylated and ethylated precursors helps us understand the impact of hydrocarbon ligand selection on incorporation surface chemistry. Combining scanning tunneling microscopy and density functional theory calculations, we assess the limitations of both classes of precursor and extract general principles relevant to each.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States); Zyvex Labs, LLC, Richardson, TX (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA); USDOE Office of Science (SC)
Grant/Contract Number:
NA0003525; EE0008311
OSTI ID:
1822247
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1842324
Report Number(s):
SAND-2021-10606J; 699859; TRN: US2214447
Journal Information:
Journal of Physics. Condensed Matter, Vol. 33, Issue 46; ISSN 0953-8984
Publisher:
IOP PublishingCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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