Extended-range grazing-incidence spectrometer for high-resolution extreme ultraviolet measurements on an electron beam ion trap

Beiersdorfer, P.; Magee, E. W.; Brown, G. V.; Hell, N.; Träbert, E.; Widmann, K.

doi:10.1063/1.4891875

Extended-range grazing-incidence spectrometer for high-resolution extreme ultraviolet measurements on an electron beam ion trap

Journal Article · Sat Nov 01 00:00:00 EDT 2014 · Review of Scientific Instruments

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4891875· OSTI ID:1809148

Beiersdorfer, P. ^[1]; Magee, E. W. ^[1]; Brown, G. V. ^[1]; Hell, N. ^[2]; Träbert, E. ^[1]; Widmann, K. ^[1]

Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States); Univ. Erlangen-Nürnberg, Bamberg (Germany). Dr. Remais-Sternwarte & ECAP

A high-resolution grazing-incidence grating spectrometer has been implemented on the Livermore electron beam ion traps for performing very high-resolution measurements in the soft x-ray and extreme ultraviolet region spanning from below 10 Å to above 300 Å. The instrument operates without an entrance slit and focuses the light emitted by highly charged ions located in the roughly 50 μm wide electron beam onto a cryogenically cooled back-illuminated charge-coupled device detector. The measured line widths are below 0.025 Å above 100 Å, and the resolving power appears to be limited by the source size and Doppler broadening of the trapped ions. Comparisons with spectra obtained with existing grating spectrometers show an order of magnitude improvement in spectral resolution.

View Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Research Organization:: Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: NASA; USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)

Grant/Contract Number:: AC52-07NA27344

OSTI ID:: 1809148

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 22308952

Report Number(s):: LLNL-JRNL--654595; 775305

Journal Information:: Review of Scientific Instruments, Journal Name: Review of Scientific Instruments Journal Issue: 11 Vol. 85; ISSN 0034-6748

Publisher:: American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

References (29)

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Laboratory calibration of density-dependent lines in the extreme ultraviolet spectral region Lepson, J. K.; Beiersdorfer, P.; Gu, M. F. THE 17TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ATOMIC PROCESSES IN PLASMAS (ICAPIP), AIP Conference Proceedings https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4707868	conference	January 2012
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High-Resolution Laboratory Measurements of Coronal Lines in the 198-218 Å Region Beiersdorfer, Peter; Träbert, Elmar; Lepson, Jaan K. The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 788, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/788/1/25	journal	May 2014
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HIGH-RESOLUTION LABORATORY SPECTRA ON THE λ131 CHANNEL OF THE AIA INSTRUMENT ON BOARD THE SOLAR DYNAMICS OBSERVATORY Träbert, Elmar; Beiersdorfer, Peter; Brickhouse, Nancy S. The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, Vol. 211, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1088/0067-0049/211/1/14	journal	February 2014
EUV spectroscopy on NSTX Lepson, J. K.; Beiersdorfer, P.; Clementson, J. Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Vol. 43, Issue 14 https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-4075/43/14/144018	journal	July 2010
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Wavelengths of the 4 s 1 ∕ 2 − 4 p 3 ∕ 2 resonance lines in Cu - and Zn -like heavy ions Träbert, E.; Beiersdorfer, P.; Chen, H. Physical Review A, Vol. 70, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.70.032506	journal	September 2004
Time-resolved soft-x-ray spectroscopy of a magnetic octupole transition in nickel-like xenon, cesium, and barium ions Träbert, E.; Beiersdorfer, P.; Brown, G. V. Physical Review A, Vol. 73, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.73.022508	journal	February 2006
Wavelength measurement of n = 3 to n = 3 transitions in highly charged tungsten ions Clementson, J.; Beiersdorfer, P. Physical Review A, Vol. 81, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.81.052509	journal	May 2010
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Observation of Lifetime-Limited X-Ray Linewidths in Cold Highly Charged Ions Beiersdorfer, P.; Osterheld, A. L.; Decaux, V. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 77, Issue 27 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.5353	journal	December 1996
Measurement of the Two-Loop Lamb Shift in Lithiumlike U 89 + Beiersdorfer, P.; Chen, H.; Thorn, D. B. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 95, Issue 23 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.233003	journal	December 2005
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Tungsten Data for Current and Future Uses in Fusion and Plasma Science Beiersdorfer, Peter; Clementson, Joel; Safronova, Ulyana Atoms, Vol. 3, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.3390/atoms3020260	journal	June 2015
Extreme Ultraviolet Spectra of Few-Times Ionized Tungsten for Divertor Plasma Diagnostics Clementson, Joel; Lennartsson, Thomas; Beiersdorfer, Peter Atoms, Vol. 3, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.3390/atoms3030407	journal	September 2015
Highly charged ions in a new era of high resolution X‐ray astrophysics Hell, Natalie; Beiersdorfer, Peter; Brown, Gregory V. X-Ray Spectrometry, Vol. 49, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1002/xrs.3107	journal	April 2019
Low-density laboratory spectra near the λ 335 channel of the SDO/AIA instrument Träbert, Elmar; Beiersdorfer, Peter Astronomy & Astrophysics, Vol. 617 https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201833256	journal	September 2018
Measurements of the effective electron density in an electron beam ion trap using extreme ultraviolet spectra and optical imaging Arthanayaka, T. P.; Beiersdorfer, P.; Brown, G. V. Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 89, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5036758	journal	October 2018
Measurements and calculations of 2 s − 2 p transitions in neonlike germanium: Achieving agreement at the 10 − 4 level Beiersdorfer, P.; Brown, G. V.; Hell, N. Physical Review A, Vol. 100, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.100.032516	journal	September 2019
High-resolution Laboratory Measurements of Coronal Lines near the Fe ix Line at 171 Å Beiersdorfer, Peter; Träbert, Elmar The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 854, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/aaa761	journal	February 2018

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74 ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS
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Extended-range grazing-incidence spectrometer for high-resolution extreme ultraviolet measurements on an electron beam ion trap

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