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Dendrite inhibiting electrolytes for metal-based batteries

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1805591

A metal-based battery includes at least one metal electrode immersed within an electrolyte that includes: (1) an aprotic solvent; (2) a simple halogen containing material; and (3) optionally a metal salt that includes a complex halogen containing anion. The simple halogen containing material may include a metal halide salt that includes a metal cation selected from the group including but not limited to lithium and sodium metal cations. The metal halide salt may also include a halide anion selected from the group consisting of fluoride, chloride, bromide and iodide halide anions. The use of the metal halide salt within the metal-based battery provides enhanced cycling ability within the metal-based battery. Also contemplated are additional simple halogen containing material additives that may enhance cycling performance of a metal-based battery.

Research Organization:
Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AR0000750; SC0001086
Assignee:
Cornell University (Ithaca, NY)
Patent Number(s):
10,938,069
Application Number:
15/128,635
OSTI ID:
1805591
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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