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Comparative Evaluation of U.S. Brand and Generic Intravenous Sodium Ferric Gluconate Complex in Sucrose Injection: In Vitro Cellular Uptake

Journal Article · · Nanomaterials
DOI:https://doi.org/10.3390/nano7120451· OSTI ID:1628501
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [2];  [4]
  1. U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), Silver Spring, MD (United States). Center for Drug Evaluation and Research. Office of Translational Sciences. Office of Clinical pharmacology. Division of Applied Regulatory Science; DOE/OSTI
  2. U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), Silver Spring, MD (United States). Center for Drug Evaluation and Research. Office of Translational Sciences. Office of Generic Drugs. Office of Research and Standards
  3. U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), Silver Spring, MD (United States). Center for Drug Evaluation and Research. Office of Pharmaceutical Quality
  4. U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), Silver Spring, MD (United States). Center for Drug Evaluation and Research. Office of Translational Sciences. Office of Clinical pharmacology. Division of Applied Regulatory Science

Iron deficiency anemia is a common clinical consequence for people who suffer from chronic kidney disease, especially those requiring dialysis. Intravenous (IV) iron therapy is a widely accepted safe and efficacious treatment for iron deficiency anemia. Numerous IV iron drugs have been approved by U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), including a single generic product, sodium ferric gluconate complex in sucrose. In this study, we compared the cellular iron uptake profiles of the brand (Ferrlecit®) and generic sodium ferric gluconate (SFG) products. We used a colorimetric assay to examine the amount of iron uptake by three human macrophage cell lines. This is the first published study to provide a parallel evaluation of the cellular uptake of a brand and a generic IV iron drug in a mononuclear phagocyte system. The results showed no difference in iron uptake across all cell lines, tested doses, and time points. The matching iron uptake profiles of Ferrlecit® and its generic product support the FDA’s present position detailed in the draft guidance on development of SFG complex products that bioequivalence can be based on qualitative (Q1) and quantitative (Q2) formulation sameness, similar physiochemical characterization, and pharmacokinetic bioequivalence studies.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education (ORISE), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0014664
OSTI ID:
1628501
Journal Information:
Nanomaterials, Journal Name: Nanomaterials Journal Issue: 12 Vol. 7; ISSN 2079-4991; ISSN NANOKO
Publisher:
MDPICopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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