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Title: National High Magnetic Field Laboratory 2016 Annual Research Report: Termination of Two-Dimensional Metallic Conduction near the Metal-Insulator Transition in Si/SiGe Quantum Wells

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/1505355· OSTI ID:1505355
 [1];  [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [4];  [4];  [4];  [5]
  1. Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
  2. Univ. of Florida, Gainesville, FL (United States). National High Magnetic Field Laboratory (NHMFL)
  3. Univ. of Florida, Gainesville, FL (United States)
  4. National Taiwan Univ., Taipei (Taiwan); National Nano Device Lab., Tainan City (Taiwan)
  5. Princeton Univ., NJ (United States)

The physical properties of two-dimensional (2D) electrons have been a subject of interest for a long time. Yet after many years of research, the ground states of a 2D electron system (2DES) in the presence of disorder and electron-electron interaction, a realistic situation in experiments, remain an open question. Recent observations of a downturn in conductivity at low temperatures in a Si/SiGe quantum well [1], Si-MOSFETs [2,3], and 2D holes in GaAs [4-6] seem to suggest that disorder plays an important role in the so-called 2D metal-insulator transition (MIT) and at T → 0 2DES may eventually become insulating. In this experiment, we focus on the downturn behavior as a function of spin polarization, which is varied by an in-plane magnetic field.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
OSTI ID:
1505355
Report Number(s):
SAND2016-12595R; 649900
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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