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Absolute calibration of Doppler coherence imaging velocity images

Journal Article · · Journal of Instrumentation
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [3]
  1. Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States). Fusion Energy Sciences Program; General Atomics
  2. Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States). Fusion Energy Sciences Program
  3. The Australian National Univ., Canberra (Australia). Plasma Research Lab., Research School of Physics and Engineering
Here, a new technique has been developed for absolutely calibrating a Doppler Coherence Imaging Spectroscopy interferometer for measuring plasma ion and neutral velocities. An optical model of the interferometer is used to generate zero-velocity reference images for the plasma spectral line of interest from a calibration source some spectral distance away. Validation of this technique using a tunable diode laser demonstrated an accuracy better than 0.2 km/s over an extrapolation range of 3.5 nm; a two order of magnitude improvement over linear approaches. While a well-characterized and very stable interferometer is required, this technique opens up the possibility of calibrated velocity measurements in difficult viewing geometries and for complex spectral line-shapes.
Research Organization:
General Atomics, San Diego, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
FC02-04ER54698
OSTI ID:
1482357
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 22656181
OSTI ID: 1390009
Journal Information:
Journal of Instrumentation, Journal Name: Journal of Instrumentation Journal Issue: 08 Vol. 12; ISSN 1748-0221
Publisher:
Institute of Physics (IOP)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (9)

Coherence Imaging of Flows in the DIII-D Divertor journal March 2011
13C transport studies in L-mode divertor plasmas on DIII-D journal March 2005
Coherence imaging of scrape-off-layer and divertor impurity flows in the Mega Amp Spherical Tokamak (invited) journal November 2014
The pattern of parallel edge plasma flows due to pressure gradients, recycling, and resonant magnetic perturbations in DIII-D journal July 2015
Stokes-Doppler coherence imaging for ITER boundary tomography journal October 2016
Time-resolved two-dimensional plasma spectroscopy using coherence-imaging techniques journal May 2003
Coherence imaging spectro-polarimetry for magnetic fusion diagnostics journal July 2010
Coherence imaging for ion temperature and flow measurements in a low-temperature helicon plasma source journal January 2016
Phase shift formulas in uniaxial media: an application to waveplates journal January 2010

Cited By (7)

2D imaging of helium ion velocity in the DIII-D divertor journal May 2018
Tomographic analysis of tangential viewing cameras (invited) journal October 2018
Laser calibration of the DIII-D coherence imaging system journal October 2018
Verification of Doppler coherence imaging for 2D ion velocity measurements on DIII-D journal September 2018
Coherence imaging spectroscopy at Wendelstein 7-X for impurity flow measurements journal January 2020
Doppler coherence imaging of divertor and SOL flows in ASDEX upgrade and Wendelstein 7-X journal June 2018
Direct measurements of counter-streaming flows in a low-shear stellarator magnetic island topology journal September 2019

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