Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Human white blood cells contain cyclobutyl pyrimidine dimer photolyase

Journal Article · · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
;  [1]
  1. Brookhaven National Lab., Upton, NY (United States)
Although enzymatic photoreactivation of cyclobutyl pyrimidine dimers in DNA is present in almost all organisms, its presence in placental mammals is controversial. We tested human white blood cells for photolyase by using three defined DNAs (suprecoiled pET-2, nonsupercoiled bacteriphage {lambda}, and a defined-sequence 287-bp oligonucleotide), two dimer-specific endonucleases (T4 endonuclease V and UV endonuclease from Micrococcus luteus), and three assay methods. We show that human white blood cells contain photolyase that can photorepair pyrimidine dimers in defined supercoiled and linear DNAs and in a 287-bp oligonucleotide and that human photolyase is active on genomic DNA in intact human cells. 44 refs., 3 figs.
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
OSTI ID:
146517
Journal Information:
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, Journal Name: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America Journal Issue: 21 Vol. 92; ISSN 0027-8424; ISSN PNASA6
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Substrate specificity of Micrococcus luteus uv endonuclease and its overlap with DNA photolyase activity
Conference · Tue Dec 31 23:00:00 EST 1974 · OSTI ID:4144811

Induction and persistence of pyrimidine dimers in the epidermal DNA of two strains of hairless mice
Journal Article · Thu Sep 01 00:00:00 EDT 1977 · Cancer Res.; (United States) · OSTI ID:5798860

Comparison of the cleavage of pyrimidine dimers by the bacteriophage T4 and Micrococcus luteus uv-specific endonucleases
Journal Article · Wed Dec 24 23:00:00 EST 1980 · J. Biol. Chem.; (United States) · OSTI ID:6055809