Genome sequence of the Thermotoga thermarum type strain (LA3T) from an African solfataric spring
- Leibniz Institute DSMZ - German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures, Braunschweig (Germany)
- USDOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI), Walnut Creek, CA (United States)
- USDOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI), Walnut Creek, CA (United States); Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
- Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
- USDOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI), Walnut Creek, CA (United States); Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
- HZI - Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig (Germany)
- USDOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI), Walnut Creek, CA (United States); Univ. of California Davis Genome Center, Davis, CA (United States)
- USDOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI), Walnut Creek, CA (United States); The Univ. of Queensland, Brisbane (Australia)
- USDOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI), Walnut Creek, CA (United States); King Abdulaziz Univ., Jeddah (Saudi Arabia)
- St. Petersburg State Univ., St. Petersburg (Russia); St. Petersburg Academic Univ., St. Petersburg (Russia)
Thermotoga thermarum Windberger et al. 1989 is a member to the genomically well characterized genus Thermotoga in the phylum 'Thermotogae'. T. thermarum is of interest for its origin from a continental solfataric spring vs. predominantly marine oil reservoirs of other members of the genus. The genome of strain LA3T also provides fresh data for the phylogenomic positioning of the (hyper-)thermophilic bacteria. T. thermarum strain LA3T is the fourth sequenced genome of a type strain from the genus Thermotoga, and the sixth in the family Thermotogaceae to be formally described in a publication. Phylogenetic analyses do not reveal significant discrepancies between the current classification of the group, 16S rRNA gene data and whole-genome sequences. Nevertheless, T. thermarum significantly differs from other Thermotoga species regarding its iron-sulfur cluster synthesis, as it contains only a minimal set of the necessary proteins. Here we describe the features of this organism, together with the complete genome sequence and annotation. The 2,039,943 bp long chromosome with its 2,015 protein-coding and 51 RNA genes is a part of the Genomic Encyclopedia of Bacteria and Archaea project.
- Research Organization:
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Biological and Environmental Research (BER)
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC02-05CH11231
- OSTI ID:
- 1378618
- Journal Information:
- Standards in Genomic Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 3; ISSN 1944-3277
- Publisher:
- BioMed CentralCopyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Web of Science
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