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Title: Microstructural Changes in Inconel® 740 After Long-Term Aging in the Presence and Absence of Stress

Journal Article · · JOM. Journal of the Minerals, Metals & Materials Society
 [1];  [2];  [1]
  1. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Materials Science and Technology Division
  2. Electric Power Research Inst. (EPRI), Palo Alto, CA (United States)

The Ni-based alloy, Inconel® 740, is being extensively examined for use in advanced ultrasupercritical steam boilers because its precipitation-strengthened microstructure appears to offer the necessary creep strength under the high temperatures and pressures (up to 760°C and 35 MPa) needed for high efficiency power generation. However, because this application requires extremely long lifetimes under these conditions (up to 30 years), long-term microstructure stability is a major concern. In this study, results from microstructural analyses of Inconel 740 specimens aged at 700 and 750°C in the presence and absence of creep loading for times up to ~31,000 h are presented. The primary focus was on the development of the eta η (Ni3Ti) phase and coarsening of coherent γ'-Ni3(Al,Ti) precipitates and its depletion near eta/matrix interfaces. Finally, however, despite these processes, Inconel 740 showed adequate long-term microstructural stability to assure adequate creep strength for the intended application.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Fossil Energy (FE)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1286735
Journal Information:
JOM. Journal of the Minerals, Metals & Materials Society, Vol. 66, Issue 12; ISSN 1047-4838
Publisher:
SpringerCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 21 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (11)

Grain boundary design and control for high temperature materials journal July 1993
Experimental investigation and thermodynamic calculation on phase precipitation of inconel 740 journal December 2006
The Role of Niobium in Wrought Precipitation-Hardened Nickel-Base Alloys conference January 2005
U.S. Program on Materials Technology for Ultra-Supercritical Coal Power Plants journal June 2005
Mechanical and microstructural properties of alloy 800 journal September 1978
Microtwinning and other shearing mechanisms at intermediate temperatures in Ni-based superalloys journal August 2009
Microstructure and phase stability in INCONEL alloy 740 during creep journal September 2004
Thermal Stability Study on a New Ni-Cr-Co-Mo-Nb-Ti-Al Superalloy conference January 2004
Dislocation decorrelation and relationship to deformation microtwins during creep of a γ′ precipitate strengthened Ni-based superalloy journal November 2011
The Role of Eta Phase Formation on the Creep Strength and Ductility of INCONEL Alloy 740 at 1023 K (750 °C) journal January 2012
Nickel Base Superalloys for Next Generation Coal Fired AUSC Power Plants journal January 2013

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